AI
APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES INC (AIT)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q3 FY2025 delivered resilient execution amid muted demand: revenue $1.17B (+1.8% YoY), diluted EPS $2.57 (+3.7% YoY), and EBITDA $144.9M (+6.8% YoY), with gross margin expanding to 30.5% and EBITDA margin to 12.4% .
- Results were mixed versus consensus: EPS beat (2.57 vs 2.41), EBITDA beat (144.9M vs 142.0M), while revenue was slightly below (1.167B vs 1.172B); management highlighted margin strength and disciplined cost control as key drivers* .
- FY25 guidance was updated: EPS raised to $9.85–$10.00; sales growth trimmed to flat–+1%; organic ADS now down 4%–3%; EBITDA margin 12.3%–12.4%. Q4 guide: EPS $2.52–$2.67; sales y/y -1% to +3%; press release indicated Q4 EBITDA margin 12.3%–12.4%, while call commentary suggested 12.6%–12.8%, a notable discrepancy .
- Strategic catalysts: announced bolt-on acquisition of IRIS Factory Automation (turn-key vision/robotics solutions ~30 associates), new authorization to repurchase up to 1.5M shares, and dividend of $0.46 per share; automation orders grew >30% y/y, Engineered Solutions book-to-bill rose above 1, supporting medium-term momentum .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Margin expansion and cash generation: gross margin +95 bps y/y to 30.5%; EBITDA margin +59 bps y/y to 12.4%; FCF up 50% y/y to $114.9M (“record third quarter cash generation”) .
- Early integration progress and order momentum: Hydradyne contributing; automation orders +30% y/y; Engineered Solutions book-to-bill >1 for first time in nearly 3 years, indicating a bottoming and backlog conversion tailwind into FY2026 .
- Management execution: “EBITDA and EPS exceeded our expectations… gross margins and EBITDA margins expanded nicely… solid cost management” — CEO Neil Schrimsher .
What Went Wrong
- Organic demand softness persisted: organic average daily sales down 3.1% (Service Center -1.6% org.; Engineered Solutions -6.5% org.), with fluid power OEM weakness pressuring Engineered Solutions .
- Tariff/inflation uncertainty and cautious outlook: April ADS estimated -3% organically y/y; Q4 guide embeds mid-to-low single-digit organic decline and limited tariff pricing impact near-term .
- Mixed segment margin dynamics: Engineered Solutions EBITDA margin 13.8%, down vs prior year (14.3%), reflecting initial Hydradyne mix and slower backlog conversion despite contribution .
Financial Results
Segment KPIs
Estimates vs Actuals (Quarter)
Notes: *Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “EBITDA and EPS exceeded our expectations… gross margins and EBITDA margins expanded nicely… record third quarter cash generation” — Neil Schrimsher, CEO .
- “Gross margin of 30.5% increased 95 bps… EBITDA margin of 12.4% expanded 59 bps… price-cost trends relatively neutral” — David Wells, CFO .
- “Iris provides proprietary turnkey productized solutions… utilizing advanced vision and robotics… we believe this acquisition can drive strong growth synergy long-term” — CEO on IRIS .
- “Our U.S. operations direct exposure to procuring products outside the U.S. is very limited, <2% of total COGS… we do not expect significant exposure to direct tariff cost” — CEO .
Q&A Highlights
- Tariff-driven pricing and guidance: management layering logical price increases (~100 bps Q3 and similar in Q4) into demand forecasts; minimal direct tariff impact in Q4 given timing .
- Demand composition: MRO/break-fix highly resilient (~70% of sales), while planned projects and larger capex see deferrals; Engineered Solutions orders positive y/y with longer conversion cycles (120–180 days) .
- Margin dynamics: SG&A deleverage in Q4 expected from Hydradyne higher SG&A rate and prior-year LIFO liquidation benefit; gross margins expected stable sequentially in Q4 .
- Capital deployment: active M&A pipeline; new repurchase program; ample capacity at ~0.4x net leverage .
- Reshoring: ongoing customer discussions and investment trends; potential tailwinds across manufacturing verticals and aftermarket MRO .
Estimates Context
- Q3 FY2025 performance vs S&P Global consensus: EPS $2.57 vs $2.41 (beat); EBITDA $144.9M vs $142.0M (beat); Revenue $1.17B vs $1.17B (slight miss)* .
- Q4 FY2025 consensus (for context vs company guidance): EPS $2.63; Revenue ~$1.18B; EBITDA ~$149.5M; company guides EPS $2.52–$2.67, total sales -1% to +3% y/y; margin guidance discrepancy noted between press release (12.3%–12.4%) and call (12.6%–12.8%)* .
Notes: *Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Strong margin execution amid soft top-line continues to underpin EPS and FCF resilience; management’s playbook (pricing analytics, mix, cost control) is working .
- Near-term outlook prudently cautious due to tariff/macro uncertainty; expect mid-to-low single-digit organic ADS decline in Q4 and limited tariff pass-through given timing .
- Medium-term setup improving: automation orders +30%, ES book-to-bill >1, fluid power orders stabilizing; backlog conversion and Hydradyne synergies support FY2026 acceleration .
- Capital allocation remains a catalyst: new 1.5M-share buyback authorization, ongoing bolt-ons (IRIS), and dividend continuity; leverage at ~0.4x offers dry powder .
- Watch guidance/margin disclosure consistency: press vs call margin ranges for Q4 diverge; monitor updated IR materials for alignment and potential revision .
- Estimate revisions likely to drift toward higher EPS/EBITDA on margin strength, but revenue forecasts may stay conservative until macro/tariff clarity improves*.
- Trading lens: bias to buy on dips if narrative remains margin-led with automation/ES momentum; near-term volatility possible around tariff headlines and Q4 seasonality .
Citations:
Press release/8-K Q3 FY2025: .
Q3 FY2025 earnings call transcript: .
Q2 FY2025 8-K: .
Q1 FY2025 8-K: .
Notes: *Values retrieved from S&P Global.